THE NAMING OF KETCHIKAN ALASKA
KEEK SHAN HAN: White-spot-on-a-fin-creek.
KETCHIKAN CREEK.

 When I was young and asked, “What does Ketchikan mean”?  I was told Stinky Fish Creek.  I was disappointed my hometown had such a pungent name.  When Ketchikan lost it’s natural resource industry and began to rely on tourism for economic viability, those in marketing circles knew “Stinky Fish Creek just wasn’t going to make it.  So it was renamed “Sound of Thunder on the Wings of an Eagle” or some such grand translation of the a named rock* which was in Ketchikan Creek for many years.  It reportedly made  a roaring echo when the creek was running hard.  There was a rock with the same name at Lorring, a small village north of Ketchikan and the rock in Ketchikan’s creek was named after the rock in Lorring according to early reporting.

 One can imagine the local natives trying to tell Caucasian analytical minds all about “White Spot on a Fin” which is what Keek Shan Han means.  It could mean Orca or spawned out salmon.  Orca could have been marketed if the marketers understood it meant that instead of stinky fish creek, alas.  The Tlingit language is conceptual and referencial. Keek Shan Han tells the story of the salmon in a word, it refers to the depedencey of the Tlingit on the salmon run and the life it gives to the shore and beyond. The term, therefore, means LIFE (in capital letters). Imagine trying to wax poetic about life and the salmon to J.R. Heckman for example.  So the Speaker just held his nose and indicated a salmon with a white spot on it’s fin would be aromatic spawned out marvel. 

 So:
KEEK SHAN HAN means White-Spot-on-a-Fin CreekWhich is the spawned out salmon, which represents the cycle of life and death, that means continuing life and Heraclitus change. Keek shan han means LIFE and change
Ketchikan means LIFE and change

  •  By the way, the rock was blasted out of the creek to make way for a waterwheel that would power a shingle mill on the shore. The rock is gone, but the smell lingers on, which is the power of life and change.

     Mary Ida Henrikson, ©1997
    Revised ©2011